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Difference between revisions of "R-Type"

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m (Text replacement - "Omni}}" to "Omni}} {{RType}}")
 
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{{Bob
 
{{Bob
−
| bobscreen=R-Type PCE US SStitle.png
+
| bobscreen=RType PC88VA Title.png
−
| bobscreen2=
+
| bobscreen2=R-Type PCE US SStitle.png
−
| tab1=TurboGrafx-16
+
| tab1=PC-88 VA
−
| tab2=PC-88 VA
+
| tab2=TurboGrafx-16
−
| publisher={{company|[[NEC Home Electronics (USA)]]|system=TG16}} {{company|[[Irem]]|system=VC}} {{company|[[Konami]]|system=VC3DS,VCWiiU}}
+
| publisher={{company|[[NEC Home Electronics]]|system=PC88VA}} {{company|[[NEC Home Electronics (USA)]]|system=TG16}} {{company|[[Irem]]|system=VC}} {{company|[[Konami]]|system=VC3DS,VCWiiU}}
 
| developer=[[Irem]]
 
| developer=[[Irem]]
 
| system=[[PC-88 VA]], [[TurboGrafx-16]], [[Virtual Console]] (Wii, Nintendo 3DS, Wii U)
 
| system=[[PC-88 VA]], [[TurboGrafx-16]], [[Virtual Console]] (Wii, Nintendo 3DS, Wii U)
Line 10: Line 10:
 
| genre=Shoot-'em-Up
 
| genre=Shoot-'em-Up
 
| releases={{releasesPC88
 
| releases={{releasesPC88
−
| pc88va_date_jp=198x
+
| pc88va_date_jp=1988
 
| pc88va_rrp_jp=
 
| pc88va_rrp_jp=
 
| pc88va_code_jp=
 
| pc88va_code_jp=
Line 53: Line 53:
 
| otherformats={{NonNEC|Arcade|Amiga|CPC|ST|C64|GB|SMS|MSX|X68|Spectrum}}
 
| otherformats={{NonNEC|Arcade|Amiga|CPC|ST|C64|GB|SMS|MSX|X68|Spectrum}}
 
}}
 
}}
−
{{stub}}'''''{{PAGENAME}}''''' is a combined version of ''[[R-Type I]]'' and ''[[R-Type II]]'' for the [[TurboGrafx-16]].
+
'''''{{PAGENAME}}''''' (アール・タイプ) is a highly influential arcade shoot-'em-up by [[Irem]] in 1987. The game saw numerous ports to home computers and consoles, including a [[PC-88 VA]] version by [[NEC Home Electronics]] in 1988.
 +
 
 +
The [[TurboGrafx-16]] version, released in North America in 1989, is a combined version of ''[[R-Type I]]'' and ''[[R-Type II]]'', which were previously released in Japan for the [[PC Engine]].
 +
 
 +
==Story==
 +
The Bydo Empire, aliens from another dimensional plane, are preparing to invade Earth. The Earth Defense League has deployed the R-9, a top secret spacecraft, to counter-ambush the enemy in their own dimensional plane.
 +
 
 +
==Gameplay==
 +
===TurboGrafx-16 version===
 +
The game is a side-scrolling shoot-'em-up composed of several stages, with a boss enemy at the end of each. The player controls a small spacecraft called the R-9 and must navigate terrain and fight enemies using the various ship weapons. The R-9 moves in any direction with the D-Pad. The playfield is slightly taller than the viewable area, so the screen pans when the ship is near the top or bottom. It is equipped with a main gun, fired with {{II}}. A more powerful gun called the Wave Cannon can be charged by holding {{II}}. The Wave Cannon destroys larger enemies in fewer hits and can penetrate through multiple targets.
 +
 
 +
During the game, the player can obtain an auxiliary device called a Force (also called the "Power Pod" in the manual), which resembles a glowing orange ball. The Force appears after collecting a weapon upgrade and can be attached to the front or back of the R-9. It can be detached with {{I}} to fly freely. Likewise, it can be called back to the R-9 with {{I}}. The Force initially fires a pulse beam away from the ship when attached, but it can be upgraded by collecting another weapon upgrade to provide one of three different powerful weapons. It can be upgraded another time by collecting another weapon upgrade, which further empowers its weapon. When detached, the Force instead fires a secondary set of guns concurrently with the R-9's main gun, even if the Force is at a distance from the spacecraft. These guns fire directly up and down and at 45-degree angles up and down in front of it. Additionally, the Force is completely indestructible and therefore acts as a shield, neutralizing enemy fire from the back or the front of the R-9 (depending on where it is mounted) and destroying enemies that it contacts.
 +
 
 +
The R-9 is destroyed after taking a hit from an enemy or by colliding with terrain. The player starts over from a predetermined checkpoint without any power-ups after losing a life. If the player runs out of extra lives, the game ends, but it can be continued as long as the player has credits remaining. The player is awarded extra lives at 50,000, 200,000, 350,000, 500,000, and 700,000 points. After finishing the game once, it loops again at a higher difficulty.
 +
 
 +
====Items====
 +
{{InfoTable|
 +
{{InfoRow
 +
| title=POW Armor
 +
| sprite={{sprite | R-Type PCE, Item Carrier.png | 2}}
 +
| desc=A battlefield delivery vessel that drops an item when it is destroyed.
 +
}}
 +
{{InfoRow
 +
| title=Laser Reflecting Unit
 +
| sprite={{sprite | R-Type PCE, Items.png | 2 | crop_width=24 | crop_height=24 | crop_x=0 | crop_y=0}}
 +
| desc=Shoots three laser beams ahead of the Force, one straight ahead and two at 45-degree angles, which ricochet off surfaces that they hit.
 +
}}
 +
{{InfoRow
 +
| title=Ring Laser Unit
 +
| sprite={{sprite | R-Type PCE, Items.png | 2 | crop_width=24 | crop_height=24 | crop_x=24 | crop_y=0}}
 +
| desc=Shoots tall, ring-like energy waves from the Force.
 +
}}
 +
{{InfoRow
 +
| title=Ground Laser Unit
 +
| sprite={{sprite | R-Type PCE, Items.png | 2 | crop_width=24 | crop_height=24 | crop_x=48 | crop_y=0}}
 +
| desc=Shoots fireballs directly above and below the Force, which roll along terrain that they hit.
 +
}}
 +
{{InfoRow
 +
| title=Speed Unit
 +
| sprite={{sprite | R-Type PCE, Items.png | 2 | crop_width=24 | crop_height=24 | crop_x=96 | crop_y=0}}
 +
| desc=Increases the movement speed of the R-9.
 +
}}
 +
{{InfoRow
 +
| title=Twin Missile Unit
 +
| sprite={{sprite | R-Type PCE, Items.png | 2 | crop_width=24 | crop_height=24 | crop_x=120 | crop_y=0}}
 +
| desc=Arms the R-9's weapons with twin homing missiles. Missiles continue to fire while the R-9 is channeling its Wave Cannon.
 +
}}
 +
{{InfoRow
 +
| title=Option
 +
| sprite={{sprite | R-Type PCE, Items.png | 2 | crop_width=24 | crop_height=24 | crop_x=72 | crop_y=0}}
 +
| desc=Supplements the R-9 with a protective power sphere, up to two. The first Option collected hovers above the ship, while the second Option hovers below. Options are invulnerable and can destroy enemies by touching them. They also fire pulse beams if the Ring Laser is equipped.
 +
}}
 +
{{InfoRow
 +
| title=Force
 +
| sprite={{sprite | R-Type PCE, Items.png | 2 | crop_width=24 | crop_height=24 | crop_x=144 | crop_y=0}}
 +
| desc=Augments the R-9 with a Force, which provides support fire and can be attached to the front or rear of the spacecraft or fly freely alongside it. The Force flies in from the left side of the screen after collecting a weapon item. It can be leveled up twice by collecting further weapon items.
 +
}}
 +
}}
 +
 
 +
====Stages====
 +
{{InfoTable|imagewidths=256|
 +
{{InfoRow
 +
| title=Stage 1
 +
| screenshot=R-Type PCE, Stage 1-1.png
 +
| screenshot2=R-Type PCE, Stage 1-2.png
 +
| screenshot3=R-Type PCE, Stage 1 Boss.png
 +
| tabs=yes
 +
| info1name=Boss
 +
| info1=Double Keradops
 +
| desc=
 +
}}
 +
{{InfoRow
 +
| title=Stage 2
 +
| screenshot=R-Type PCE, Stage 2-1.png
 +
| screenshot2=R-Type PCE, Stage 2-2.png
 +
| screenshot3=R-Type PCE, Stage 2 Boss.png
 +
| tabs=yes
 +
| info1name=Boss
 +
| info1=Gomander
 +
| desc=
 +
}}
 +
{{InfoRow
 +
| title=Stage 3
 +
| screenshot=R-Type PCE, Stage 3 Boss 1.png
 +
| screenshot2=R-Type PCE, Stage 3 Boss 2.png
 +
| screenshot3=R-Type PCE, Stage 3 Boss 3.png
 +
| tabs=yes
 +
| info1name=Boss
 +
| info1=Giant Battleship Cruiser
 +
| desc=
 +
}}
 +
{{InfoRow
 +
| title=Stage 4
 +
| screenshot=R-Type PCE, Stage 4-1.png
 +
| screenshot2=R-Type PCE, Stage 4-2.png
 +
| screenshot3=R-Type PCE, Stage 4 Boss.png
 +
| tabs=yes
 +
| info1name=Boss
 +
| info1=Convira
 +
| desc=
 +
}}
 +
{{InfoRow
 +
| title=Stage 5
 +
| screenshot=R-Type PCE, Stage 5-1.png
 +
| screenshot2=R-Type PCE, Stage 5-2.png
 +
| screenshot3=R-Type PCE, Stage 5 Boss.png
 +
| tabs=yes
 +
| info1name=Boss
 +
| info1=Helmate
 +
| desc=
 +
}}
 +
{{InfoRow
 +
| title=Stage 6
 +
| screenshot=R-Type PCE, Stage 6-1.png
 +
| screenshot2=R-Type PCE, Stage 6-2.png
 +
| screenshot3=R-Type PCE, Stage 6 Boss.png
 +
| tabs=yes
 +
| info1name=Boss
 +
| info1=Yashoo
 +
| desc=
 +
}}
 +
{{InfoRow
 +
| title=Stage 7
 +
| screenshot=R-Type PCE, Stage 7-1.png
 +
| screenshot2=R-Type PCE, Stage 7-2.png
 +
| screenshot3=R-Type PCE, Stage 7 Boss.png
 +
| tabs=yes
 +
| info1name=Boss
 +
| info1=Blank
 +
| desc=
 +
}}
 +
{{InfoRow
 +
| title=Stage 8
 +
| screenshot=R-Type PCE, Stage 8.png
 +
| screenshot2=R-Type PCE, Stage 8 Boss.png
 +
| tabs=yes
 +
| info1name=Boss
 +
| info1=Bydo
 +
| desc=
 +
}}
 +
}}
 +
 
 +
==Versions==
 +
Compared to the arcade version, the TurboGrafx-16 version scrolls vertically slightly because of the reduced screen size. It adds a boss for the sixth stage that is not present in any other version of the game.
 +
 
 +
==History==
 +
===Legacy===
 +
The TurboGrafx-16 version of ''R-Type'' was brought to the Wii's [[Virtual Console]] service in 2006 for North America and Europe, and 2007 for Australia, wheras Japan instead received ''R-Type I'' and ''II''. The game was temporarily delisted from the Virtual Console during the 2010s, presumably because Irem had been losing a lot of money at the time{{ref|https://web.archive.org/web/20110922064148/http://www.gamasutra.com/view/news/36029/Troubled_Irem_Pulling_Titles_Home_Lounges_From_Japanese_PSN.php}}. [[Konami]] would later handle further rereleases of the TurboGrafx-16 version for the Nintendo 3DS and Wii U Virtual Consoles and all regional variants of the [[PC Engine mini]], even opting to release the TurboGrafx-16 version in Japan instead of re-releasing ''R-Type I'' and ''II''.
  
 
==Digital manuals==
 
==Digital manuals==
Line 83: Line 230:
 
| back=
 
| back=
 
| spinemissing=
 
| spinemissing=
 +
| card=
 +
| cardback=
 +
| manual=RType TG16 US Manual.pdf
 
| jewelcasefront=
 
| jewelcasefront=
 
}}
 
}}

Latest revision as of 23:05, 30 July 2024

n/a

  • PC-88 VA
  • TurboGrafx-16

RType PC88VA Title.png

R-Type PCE US SStitle.png

R-Type
System(s): PC-88 VA, TurboGrafx-16, Virtual Console (Wii, Nintendo 3DS, Wii U)
Publisher:
PC-88 VA
NEC Home Electronics
TurboGrafx-16
NEC Home Electronics (USA)
Wii Virtual Console
Irem
Nintendo 3DS Virtual Console
Wii U Virtual Console
Konami
Developer:
Genre: Shoot-'em-Up






























Number of players: 1
Release Date RRP Code
PC-88 VA
JP



TurboGrafx-16
US 		TGX040011
Wii Virtual Console
US ▼ 		600pts600
ESRB: Everyone
Wii Virtual Console
EU ▼ 		600pts600
PEGI: 7+
Wii Virtual Console
AU ▼ 		600pts600
OFLC: General (G)
Nintendo 3DS Virtual Console
JP ▼ 		¥588 (617)617i[3]
CERO: A
Wii U Virtual Console
JP ▼ 		¥600600
CERO: A
Wii U Virtual Console
US ▼ 		$7.997.99[5]
ESRB: Everyone
Wii U Virtual Console
EU ▼ 		€7.997.99
PEGI: 7+
Wii U Virtual Console
DE ▼ 		€7.997.99
USK: 6
Wii U Virtual Console
UK ▼ 		£7.197.19
PEGI: 7+
Non-NEC versions
Arcade
Arcade
Commodore Amiga
Amiga
Amstrad CPC
Amstrad CPC
Atari ST
Atari ST
Commodore 64
Commodore 64
Nintendo Game Boy
Game Boy
Sega Master System
Master System
MSX
MSX
X68000
X68000
ZX Spectrum
ZX Spectrum

{{#seo: 

|og:image=//retrocdn.net/images/a/ad/RType_PC88VA_Title.png
|og:site_name=NEC Retro
|title=R-Type
|twitter:card=summary_large_image
|twitter:image:src=//retrocdn.net/images/a/ad/RType_PC88VA_Title.png
}}

R-Type (アール・タイプ) is a highly influential arcade shoot-'em-up by Irem in 1987. The game saw numerous ports to home computers and consoles, including a PC-88 VA version by NEC Home Electronics in 1988.

The TurboGrafx-16 version, released in North America in 1989, is a combined version of R-Type I and R-Type II, which were previously released in Japan for the PC Engine.

Story

The Bydo Empire, aliens from another dimensional plane, are preparing to invade Earth. The Earth Defense League has deployed the R-9, a top secret spacecraft, to counter-ambush the enemy in their own dimensional plane.

Gameplay

TurboGrafx-16 version

The game is a side-scrolling shoot-'em-up composed of several stages, with a boss enemy at the end of each. The player controls a small spacecraft called the R-9 and must navigate terrain and fight enemies using the various ship weapons. The R-9 moves in any direction with the D-Pad. The playfield is slightly taller than the viewable area, so the screen pans when the ship is near the top or bottom. It is equipped with a main gun, fired with Ⅱ. A more powerful gun called the Wave Cannon can be charged by holding Ⅱ. The Wave Cannon destroys larger enemies in fewer hits and can penetrate through multiple targets.

During the game, the player can obtain an auxiliary device called a Force (also called the "Power Pod" in the manual), which resembles a glowing orange ball. The Force appears after collecting a weapon upgrade and can be attached to the front or back of the R-9. It can be detached with Ⅰ to fly freely. Likewise, it can be called back to the R-9 with Ⅰ. The Force initially fires a pulse beam away from the ship when attached, but it can be upgraded by collecting another weapon upgrade to provide one of three different powerful weapons. It can be upgraded another time by collecting another weapon upgrade, which further empowers its weapon. When detached, the Force instead fires a secondary set of guns concurrently with the R-9's main gun, even if the Force is at a distance from the spacecraft. These guns fire directly up and down and at 45-degree angles up and down in front of it. Additionally, the Force is completely indestructible and therefore acts as a shield, neutralizing enemy fire from the back or the front of the R-9 (depending on where it is mounted) and destroying enemies that it contacts.

The R-9 is destroyed after taking a hit from an enemy or by colliding with terrain. The player starts over from a predetermined checkpoint without any power-ups after losing a life. If the player runs out of extra lives, the game ends, but it can be continued as long as the player has credits remaining. The player is awarded extra lives at 50,000, 200,000, 350,000, 500,000, and 700,000 points. After finishing the game once, it loops again at a higher difficulty.

Items

R-Type PCE, Item Carrier.png
 POW Armor
A battlefield delivery vessel that drops an item when it is destroyed.
R-Type PCE, Items.png
 Laser Reflecting Unit
Shoots three laser beams ahead of the Force, one straight ahead and two at 45-degree angles, which ricochet off surfaces that they hit.
R-Type PCE, Items.png
 Ring Laser Unit
Shoots tall, ring-like energy waves from the Force.
R-Type PCE, Items.png
 Ground Laser Unit
Shoots fireballs directly above and below the Force, which roll along terrain that they hit.
R-Type PCE, Items.png
 Speed Unit
Increases the movement speed of the R-9.
R-Type PCE, Items.png
 Twin Missile Unit
Arms the R-9's weapons with twin homing missiles. Missiles continue to fire while the R-9 is channeling its Wave Cannon.
R-Type PCE, Items.png
 Option
Supplements the R-9 with a protective power sphere, up to two. The first Option collected hovers above the ship, while the second Option hovers below. Options are invulnerable and can destroy enemies by touching them. They also fire pulse beams if the Ring Laser is equipped.
R-Type PCE, Items.png
 Force
Augments the R-9 with a Force, which provides support fire and can be attached to the front or rear of the spacecraft or fly freely alongside it. The Force flies in from the left side of the screen after collecting a weapon item. It can be leveled up twice by collecting further weapon items.

Stages

R-Type PCE, Stage 1-1.png

R-Type PCE, Stage 1-2.png

R-Type PCE, Stage 1 Boss.png

  • R-Type PCE, Stage 1-1.png

  • R-Type PCE, Stage 1-2.png

  • R-Type PCE, Stage 1 Boss.png

Stage 1
Boss:
Double Keradops

R-Type PCE, Stage 2-1.png

R-Type PCE, Stage 2-2.png

R-Type PCE, Stage 2 Boss.png

  • R-Type PCE, Stage 2-1.png

  • R-Type PCE, Stage 2-2.png

  • R-Type PCE, Stage 2 Boss.png

Stage 2
Boss:
Gomander

R-Type PCE, Stage 3 Boss 1.png

R-Type PCE, Stage 3 Boss 2.png

R-Type PCE, Stage 3 Boss 3.png

  • R-Type PCE, Stage 3 Boss 1.png

  • R-Type PCE, Stage 3 Boss 2.png

  • R-Type PCE, Stage 3 Boss 3.png

Stage 3
Boss:
Giant Battleship Cruiser

R-Type PCE, Stage 4-1.png

R-Type PCE, Stage 4-2.png

R-Type PCE, Stage 4 Boss.png

  • R-Type PCE, Stage 4-1.png

  • R-Type PCE, Stage 4-2.png

  • R-Type PCE, Stage 4 Boss.png

Stage 4
Boss:
Convira

R-Type PCE, Stage 5-1.png

R-Type PCE, Stage 5-2.png

R-Type PCE, Stage 5 Boss.png

  • R-Type PCE, Stage 5-1.png

  • R-Type PCE, Stage 5-2.png

  • R-Type PCE, Stage 5 Boss.png

Stage 5
Boss:
Helmate

R-Type PCE, Stage 6-1.png

R-Type PCE, Stage 6-2.png

R-Type PCE, Stage 6 Boss.png

  • R-Type PCE, Stage 6-1.png

  • R-Type PCE, Stage 6-2.png

  • R-Type PCE, Stage 6 Boss.png

Stage 6
Boss:
Yashoo

R-Type PCE, Stage 7-1.png

R-Type PCE, Stage 7-2.png

R-Type PCE, Stage 7 Boss.png

  • R-Type PCE, Stage 7-1.png

  • R-Type PCE, Stage 7-2.png

  • R-Type PCE, Stage 7 Boss.png

Stage 7
Boss:
Blank

R-Type PCE, Stage 8.png

R-Type PCE, Stage 8 Boss.png

  • R-Type PCE, Stage 8.png

  • R-Type PCE, Stage 8 Boss.png

Stage 8
Boss:
Bydo

Versions

Compared to the arcade version, the TurboGrafx-16 version scrolls vertically slightly because of the reduced screen size. It adds a boss for the sixth stage that is not present in any other version of the game.

History

Legacy

The TurboGrafx-16 version of R-Type was brought to the Wii's Virtual Console service in 2006 for North America and Europe, and 2007 for Australia, wheras Japan instead received R-Type I and II. The game was temporarily delisted from the Virtual Console during the 2010s, presumably because Irem had been losing a lot of money at the time[8]. Konami would later handle further rereleases of the TurboGrafx-16 version for the Nintendo 3DS and Wii U Virtual Consoles and all regional variants of the PC Engine mini, even opting to release the TurboGrafx-16 version in Japan instead of re-releasing R-Type I and II.

Digital manuals

  • PC Engine mini US manual

Magazine articles

Main article: R-Type/Magazine articles.

Physical scans

PC-88 VA version

PC-88 VA, JP

TurboGrafx-16 version

NEC Retro Average 
Publication Score Source
90 №151, p110-111[9]
TurboGrafx-16
 90
Based on
1 review

TurboGrafx-16, US

Technical information

ROM dump status

System Hash Size Build Date Source Comments
TurboGrafx-16
✔
CRC32 91ce5156
MD5 0e0040142b5227f2b85be27364d5ea01
SHA-1 7e3d4dc9e8d880ac8d813fa69af0c6804b75cd9a
512kB Card (US)

External links

  • R-Type on Nintendo eShop (Nintendo 3DS): JP
  • R-Type on Nintendo eShop (Wii U): JP, US, UK

References

Segaretro-round.svg
Sega Retro has more information related to R-Type
  1. ↑ ComputerEntertainer US Vol.8 09.pdf, page 14
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 https://www.nintendo.fr/Jeux/TurboGrafx/R-TYPE--278689.html (archive.today)
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 https://www.nintendo.co.jp/titles/50010000020157 (Wayback Machine: 2016-04-06 22:41)
  4. ↑ https://www.nintendo.co.jp/titles/20010000006528 (Wayback Machine: 2017-11-15 17:09)
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 https://www.nintendo.com/games/detail/r-type-wii-u/r-type-wii-u (Wayback Machine: 2018-09-26 06:05)
  6. ↑ https://www.nintendo.de/Spiele/TurboGrafx/R-TYPE--278689.html (archive.today)
  7. ↑ https://www.nintendo.co.uk/Games/TurboGrafx/R-TYPE--278689.html (archive.today)
  8. ↑ http://www.gamasutra.com/view/news/36029/Troubled_Irem_Pulling_Titles_Home_Lounges_From_Japanese_PSN.php (Wayback Machine: 2011-09-22 06:41)
  9. ↑ CVG UK 151.pdf, page 110


R-Type

RType PC88VA Title.png

Main page | Comparisons | Maps | Hidden content | Magazine articles | Reception


R-Type games for NEC systems
R-Type (1988) | R-Type I (1988) | R-Type II (1988) | R-Type Complete CD (1991)
Retrieved from "https://necretro.org/index.php?title=R-Type&oldid=42088"